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Grammar point
B2Medium frequencyModal VerbsWrittenUpper intermediate

Vietnamese 'dường như' Usage (Seem/Appear)

'dường như' means "seem/appear." Its actual function and register depend on the sentence structure and examples in this lesson.

Quick explanation

Quick explanation

'dường như' means "seem/appear." Its actual function and register depend on the sentence structure and examples in this lesson.

English meanings

  • seem
  • appear

Grammar pattern

dường như + clause

Examples

1

Dường như cô ấy không đồng ý.

She seems to disagree.

2

Dường như vấn đề này phức tạp hơn tôi nghĩ.

This problem seems more complicated than I thought.

How to use it

'dường như' expresses "seem/appear to be," often based on observation or signs, making a more subtle judgment. It tends to be used in written or formal contexts.

  • 'dường như' is followed by a complete clause.
  • Commonly used in articles, analyses, or formal descriptions.
  • In casual conversation, 'hình như' is usually more natural.

Compared with English

Compared with English

English 'seem' is common in both spoken and written forms; Vietnamese 'dường như' is more formal and subtle than 'hình như', which is more colloquial.

Common mistakes

Dường như.

Dường như cô ấy không đồng ý.

'dường như' cannot stand alone; it must be followed by speculative content.

Dường như tôi đã gặp anh ấy ở đâu đó.

Hình như tôi đã gặp anh ấy ở đâu đó.

For casual spoken memory or impression, 'hình như' is more natural.

Commonly confused grammar

Practice

Multiple choice

Compared to 'hình như', 'dường như' is usually more?

Show answer
  • Formal and subtle
  • Rude and commanding
  • Casual and playful

Answer: Formal and subtle

Explanation: 'dường như' is often used in formal or analytical expressions.

Fill in the blank

Fill in the blank: ____ cô ấy không đồng ý.

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Answer: Dường như cô ấy không đồng ý.

Explanation: 'dường như' is followed by a complete clause.

English to Vietnamese

Translate "She seems to disagree." into Vietnamese.

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Answer: Dường như cô ấy không đồng ý.

Explanation: Use dường như in the same structure as the example.

True or false

Is this sentence correct? Dường như.

Show answer

Answer: False

Explanation: 'dường như' cannot stand alone; it must be followed by speculative content.

Correction

Correct this sentence: Dường như vấn đề này.

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Answer: Dường như vấn đề này phức tạp hơn tôi nghĩ.

Explanation: A complete judgment must follow.

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