Vietnamese '膽贸' Usage (That)
'膽贸' is commonly used to indicate 'that' and is placed after the noun it modifies, essential for learners to understand.
Quick explanation
Quick explanation
'膽贸' is commonly used to indicate 'that' and is placed after the noun it modifies, essential for learners to understand.
English meanings
- that
Grammar pattern
Examples
1
C谩i 谩o 膽贸 膽岷筽.
That shirt is beautiful.
2
Ng瓢峄漣 膽贸 l脿 b岷 t么i.
That person is my friend.
How to use it
'膽贸' follows the noun to indicate 'that one', usually referring to something farther from the speaker or previously mentioned.
- Basic structure: noun + 膽贸.
- Can indicate physical distance or previously mentioned items.
- Sentence-final '膽贸' as a particle is different from the demonstrative '膽贸'.
Compared with English
Compared with English
In English, 'that' precedes the noun, e.g., 'that shirt'. In Vietnamese, the order is noun + 膽贸.
Common mistakes
膼贸 c谩i 谩o 膽岷筽.
C谩i 谩o 膽贸 膽岷筽.
'膽贸' as a demonstrative follows the noun phrase.
T么i bi岷縯 膽贸 ng瓢峄漣.
T么i bi岷縯 ng瓢峄漣 膽贸.
'That person' is 'ng瓢峄漣 膽贸', not '膽贸 ng瓢峄漣'.
Commonly confused grammar
No closely confused forms are listed for this point.
Practice
Multiple choice
What is the natural Vietnamese order for 'that shirt'?
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Multiple choice
What is the natural Vietnamese order for 'that shirt'?
- c谩i 谩o 膽贸
- 膽贸 c谩i 谩o
- 谩o 膽贸 c谩i
Answer: c谩i 谩o 膽贸
Explanation: '膽贸' follows the noun phrase.
Fill in the blank
Fill in the blank: C谩i 谩o ____ 膽岷筽.
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Fill in the blank
Fill in the blank: C谩i 谩o ____ 膽岷筽.
Answer: C谩i 谩o 膽贸 膽岷筽.
Explanation: Basic structure is noun + 膽贸.
English to Vietnamese
Translate "That shirt is beautiful." into Vietnamese.
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English to Vietnamese
Translate "That shirt is beautiful." into Vietnamese.
Answer: C谩i 谩o 膽贸 膽岷筽.
Explanation: Use 膽贸 in the same structure as the example.
True or false
Is this sentence correct? '膼贸 c谩i 谩o 膽岷筽.'
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True or false
Is this sentence correct? '膼贸 c谩i 谩o 膽岷筽.'
Answer: False
Explanation: '膽贸' as a demonstrative follows the noun phrase.
Correction
Correct this sentence: '膼贸 ng瓢峄漣 l脿 b岷 t么i.'
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Correction
Correct this sentence: '膼贸 ng瓢峄漣 l脿 b岷 t么i.'
Answer: Ng瓢峄漣 膽贸 l脿 b岷 t么i.
Explanation: '膽贸' must follow the noun 'ng瓢峄漣'.